Improve The Daily Work
Following up on last week's entry on DevOps, one of the key tenets in The Phoenix Project is that "Improving daily work is more important than doing daily work". Or maybe you've heard it said as "Work smarter, not harder".
Whether you call it friction, cycle time, down time, idle time, or wasted time, anything that isn't time spent thinking about, codifying, and implementing the solution to the business problem you're trying to solve is time time not adding value. To maximize efficiency and productivity you want to minimize that time.
We spend lots of time trying to make computers do our bidding. Parts of it are very creative, figuring out ways to do something no one has ever done or figuring out a more efficient way to do something we already know how to do. In between those parts is a lot of doing the same thing over and over again. Everything from writing boilerplate code to running tests to deploying/validating products. A lot of that is rote repetition. It takes time. Sometimes a lot of time. And a little bit of our attention. Not a lot, but it breaks the train of thought and kicks us out of the flow. Then you spend 15 minutes getting back into the flow, then it happens again. And you think to yourself, "There's got to be a better way, but I don't have time for that right now,", and you might be right the first time that happens, or even the second, but at some point, often a lot sooner than you think, you find that you would have been better off taking the time to fix your workflow instead of brute forcing it.
Case in point. The other day I was working on building some new machine images to stand up a Kubernetes cluster for our new datacenter. Turns out the easy way to test is to write the code, push it to a branch, trigger a remote build, deploy it, then see what happens. Lots of steps, but each one is easy, there were no prerequisites, and I got to mark lots of steps as done. It felt like I was really doing lots of work. But in reality it was slow. I had to start each step when the previous one finished. I had to wait for steps to finish. then test. Then do it all over again. It was a 25 minute cycle. I made some quick progress at first, but then it got slow, and annoying. I'd make silly mistakes and waste a cycle. Or I'd have to back up. As Macbeth said, it was a tale, told by an idiot, full of sound and fury, signifying nothing.
A couple of hours in I stepped back, built some tools, wrote a makefile, figured out how to do things without needing to restart a remote service. I spend about 4 hours and turned a 25 minute cycle into a 5 minute cycle. It took 8 cycles to make up that 4 hour setup time. 8 cycles, with a break, took an hour. So in less than a day I was way ahead of where I would have been. A couple of days later I was about a week ahead. And that doesn't count the time saved by teammates who didn't have to go through my struggle. If you're wondering where the breakeven point is, there's even an XKCD for that.
Whether it's a Makefile with some common commands and arguments, a fix-it week project to make something smoother, or, even better, a culture that says "If you have a choice between improving developer productivity or developing a new feature, choose developer productivity", one of the best ways to be more productive is to make it easier and smoother to do your work.